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Archive for August, 2009

Ventricular  tachycardias ,  especially incessant  ones   not controlled  by drugs are very troublesome . Radio frequency ablation  is the treatment of choice currently.  Principles of electrophysiology would demand acccurate localisation of the tachycardia  focus and then ablate it with RF energy .This requires induction of  the clinical arrhythmia on the EP table, mapping ,  [...]

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It is often said life is a cycle , time machine rolls without rest and reach  the same  point  again and again . This is  applicable for the  knowledge cycle as well .
We  live a life ,  which is infact a  “fraction of a time”(<100years) when we consider the evolution of life in our planet [...]

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Opening the chronically occluded coronary(CTO)  artery  gives the ultimate sense of  achievement and satisfaction for the cardiologist.  Of course , the patient may  or may not share the same feeling  . . . ! There are simple  and  complex CTOs . Some CTOs are opened in few minutes ,  some fail even after  hours of [...]

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ECG is the summated  recording  of individual  myocyte electrical activity from the body surface .The single cell action potential  represent the classical description of ionic  flows within and outside the cardiac myocyte. ECG is nothing but the electrical recording of systematic flow of ionic currents. When one looks at qrs complex  we should  mentally see [...]

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Regional wall motion defect is the sine qua non of STEMI. Whenever there is sudden occlusion of a coronary artery the segment , it supplies is expected to go in for mechanical dysfunction. This is the fundamental principle of ischemic cascade .But , in NSTEMI ,wall motion defects are not a consistent feature. In fact [...]

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Do 64slice MDCT  in all patients who has  a coronary event and follow it up with catheter based CAG.
Use liberally the new biochemical marker ,  serum  B-naturetic peptide (BNP) to diagnose cardiac failure in lieu of basal auscultation.
Advice  cardiac resynchronisation therapy in all patients  who are in class 4 cardiac failure with a wide qrs [...]

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The term cardiomyopathy generally denotes a  progressive disease  in clinical cardiology.There was a time   diagnosis  of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM )  was synonymous with a  delayed death sentence !  Of course , the situation has vastly improved over the years  with the availability of  new medical , interventional and surgical management. Still ,  there is no [...]

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Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)  is  the major discovery of last century  that has saved many lives over the years. In spite of  this , there has been lot of debate over the exact methodology adopted  .The much published techniques  of Basic cardaic  life support (BCLS)  which is in vogue for over 2 decades has failed to [...]

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Statins are projected to be  the saviours of human race against the  killer atherosclerosis .Now we have reached a stage  soon ,  where every healthy individual may be administered this drug. There are consistent evidence for statins to reduce , retard , prevent progression of existing atheroscelorosis  and possibly prevent future atherosclerosis.
This  wonder drug acts [...]

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Atropine ,  the extract from the  Belladona  plant  is an important cardiovascular  drug. It’s  presence is vital  in every crash carts .  This  unassuming molecule  probably has   saved more cardiac lifes than any other drug . It provides immediate  remedy for many of the bradycardias .It  works like a magic.  The physician buys  time [...]

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